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Background
Jumba la Mtwana is a ruined historical town at the Kenya coast established in the 13th century. It had a rather short period of habitation of only one century. Its inhabitants were Swahili fishermen and merchants who participated in the then Indian Ocean maritime trade. The ruined houses and mosques are gracefully situated among giant baobab trees on grassy slopes descending to the sea, with picnic facilities provided overlooking the white sands of the quiet beach.
 
Location
Situated near Mtwapa 20 km north of Mombasa
 
Main Attractions

Remains of Jumba La MtwanaThe name Jumba la Mtwana means 'the large house of the slave' but, in the absence of written records, it is impossible to tell whether this was the village's rightful name seven centuries ago. There are more questions than answers about life in this picturesque little village by the ocean. It must have been a beautiful village in its time.

The main mosque stands by a white crystal beach against which light turquoise waters dance and ripple, catching the brilliance of the golden sun. The mosque is large with a beautiful mihrab (a niche showing the direction of Mecca) in the north wall. There are no roofs on the buildings - only the old coral stone walls are left standing.

Walking through the mosque grounds one notices a shallow well where centuries ago the faithful must have come to cleanse themselves before prayers. The well now stands empty, as do several cisterns nearby. A little distance away is a tomb with a faded inscription from the Koran.

The Arabic text reads: "Every soul shall taste death. You will simply be paid your wages in full on the Day of Resurrection. He who is removed from the fire and made to enter heaven, he it is who has won the victory. The earthly life is only a delusion."

Nobody knows why the settlement was abandoned. Perhaps the inhabitants moved to better places or the fresh water run out. The secret lies well guarded in the crumbling walls, and in the shade of giant baobab trees.

 
History
Jumba La MtwanaJumba-la-Mtwana, also known as Jumbas ruins House-of-the-slave is 600 years old. However, experts regard Jumba as a puzzle ruin town. Excavation work by Mr. James Kirkman indicates that the town was built about 1350 and abandoned a century later. Its inhabitants were Muslims as evidenced by the ruined mosques.
 
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