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Rift
Valley Landscapes - Egerton Castle |
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Egerton
Castle is a splendid architectural masterpiece that British
nobleman Lord Maurice Egerton of Tatton
built between 1930 and 1940 and still stands conspicuously like
a pendant in the beautiful countryside, a dozen kilometres from
Nakuru town. The stately castle where Lord Egerton
retreated in the final days of his life has 52 rooms, unfortified
by moat or garrison.
But there is no doubt, according to Lord Egerton's carpenter Robert
Rang'oma, that almost all the rooms had once been furnished to befit
a king.
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| Location |
Egerton
Castle is located at Tatton, Nakuru. |
| Attractions |
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Grandeur was intended in practically
every structure right from the dressed stone that was cut in the
right template to the flag-staff that flew the Union Jack on top
of the magnificent castle every day. One of the most trusted servants,
Ndolo, used to hoist the flag every morning after blowing the bugle
three times. Everyone, including Lord Egerton,
would stand to attention whenever they were within the precincts
of the castle. A Vono bed and mattress the noblemen is believed
to have used were recently bought back by Egerton University from
a Kenyan who had acquired them at an auction. In
the expansive main hall stands the old piano (in a state of disrepair)
and some of the organ pipes can be seen through the wooden wall
panels, a few metres away.
Once Egerton University rehabilitates the treasured
castle and converts it into a museum, there is no doubt that it
will become a popular stop-over for tourists visiting the Lake
Nakuru National Park, Lake Bogoria and the Maasai
Mara. The castle grounds could also be converted into a
recreation centre owing their proximity to Nakuru town and the Trans-Africa
highway. Rang'oma says that quite a number of foreigners and locals
have been visiting the castle since the first Lord Egerton Memorial
was held in January last year. He conducts guided tours of the castle,
clearly recalling the good old days when he and scores of other
servants worked for the enigmatic nobleman.
Egerton University vice-chancellor Ezra Maritim said last year that
the college had a grand plan to establish an agricultural museum,
a training centre for farmers and a postgraduate school for agricultural
training. But it is probably as a museum that the castle is likely
to draw large numbers of visitors. |
| History |
As Rang'oma recalls, the castle was
built as a symbol of dedication and love. Lord Egerton was then
living in a cottage built for him by his farm manager, Hugh Coltart,
when his fiancee visited him from England and immediately expressed
her dislike for the small humble cottage. He had first lived in
a small rondavel. To show his devotion, the nobleman started work
on the magnificent castle, hoping to please his fiancee. But he
was devastated when she again rejected the magnificent castle -
and its builder - and married another man in the UK.
Rang'oma describes Lord Egerton
as a recluse and a votary of hunting and photography who avoided
three living things - women, dogs and chickens. No woman, dog
or chicken ever stepped in the castle grounds when Lord Egerton
was alive! He however reared a few gazelles, snakes and a giant
tortoise. He liked to have silence around him all the time which
probably explains why he detested noisy creatures like cockerels
and dogs. Lord Egerton would on some occasions wake up at 5.30
am, take his guns and run to a shooting range four kilometres
away. He would return to the castle again at a run and take a
bath before breakfast.
The nobleman was a stickler for
rules - such as cooks wearing the right uniforms during tea time,
lunch, the four o'clock tea or dinner. Only 10 servants were allowed
in the castle while the others - about 40 gardeners - were required
to stick to their work places and the servants' quarters. Whenever
Lord Egerton visited any of the farm workers' villages, far from
the castle, he would give two weeks' notice for all women to either
remain indoors or just leave the village until he had completed
his tour.
Chris Wanjala,
a literature professor who has written extensively about the castle,
says Lord Egerton, a short man who liked to wear a pilot's cap,
had a passion for hunting and photography and that he made hunting
expeditions in India, Africa and Canada. One of the nobleman's
bravest acts on record was when, at the age of 81, he shot a tiger
dead while walking instead of shooting it from the back of a tame
elephant which was considered safe.
Lord Egerton will be remembered
by Kenyans for his generosity, donating the land on which Egerton
University's Njoro campus stands. He completely insulated his
African servants from the harassment that was meted on others
by the colonial government during the Mau Mau war of independence.
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