|
 |
| Kenya
National Parks and Reserves |
| |
|
 |
|
 |
 |
Samburu Game Reserve is situated
near Isiolo in the north. It is a countryside of fairly dense
bush equally thick with game. As well as Elephant, Buffalo,
Rhino, Grevy's Zebra and reticulated Giraffe, you can see
Leopard, Cheetah, Lesser Kudu, Eland, Oryx, Generuk, Dikdik,
Impala, Gazelle and Waterbuck. Among the myriad birds are
the Pygmy Falcons, Goshawks and Sparrow weavers. One can find
superb accommodation at the Samburu Game Lodge and the Samburu
River Lodge. Samburu Game Reserve covers 165 Sq. Kms in area. |
|
| |
| |
| Tsavo
East and West National Parks |
|
 |
|
 |
 |
The
Tsavo National Park is roughly kidney shaped
and its 7,930 Sq. Miles (20,812 Sq. Kms) are bisected in the
middle by the Mombasa road. For administrative convenience,
the part north-east of the road is called Tsavo East
with headquarters near Voi and measures 11,747 Sq. Kms and
the part southwest of the road is Tsavo West with
wardens' offices near Mtito Andei and measures 9,065 Sq. Kms.
Overall, this famous park covers a vast section of the 200
miles of thorn scrub, spiked with bulbous trunks of baobab
trees, that separate the tropical vegetation of the Coast
from the great central plateau of the African continent.
It was the endless thorn scrub here that kept the peoples
of the interior remote from western civilisation for so many
centuries. Try walking through it as the early missionaries
did and you will soon understand. It has various names - the
Nyika, which means thorn country, the Nyiri Desert and the
Taru desert. Much of the year, it's burnt dry and dusty by
the sun. Then overnight the rains transform it into a paradise
of convolvulus flowers that burst out white and purple, the
grass seed germinates and the bushes are suddenly green. Explorers
hated it for the very reason that makes it an attraction today
- the game. 'Full of wild beasts, such as Rhinoceros, Buffaloes
and Elephants,' the German missionary Rebmann, noted in
his diary on May 11, 1848. Indeed it is full, though overgrazing
has depleted the vegetation in parts and the Elephant population
is now only an estimated 15,000 to 20,000. They are fairly
accustomed to cars now, but if you meet one on the road, drive
cautiously.
Tsavo's lions are noted for
their ferocity. J.H. Peterson's book, The Man Eaters Of
Tsavo, describes how they obstructed the building of the
railway in the 1900s by the simple expedient of eating the
linesmen. Nowadays they seem to prefer the Eland, Kongoni,
Klipsringer, Kudu, Reedbuck, Waterbuck and Burchell's Zebra
which also inhabit the park. Humans are also an acquired
taste, like Pernod or sauerkraut.
In Tsavo west, which is rather
hillier, the volcanic area where the Mzima Springs and other
waters rise attracts most species of game. The springs,
40 km (25 miles) from Mtito Andei, form a series of clear
pools. An observation tank in the top pool enables you to
watch Hippo and Crocodile from underwater. Other major viewing
places are at the Kangethwa Dam, the Kilaguni waterhole
and an artificial spring right in front of the Kilaguni
Lodge. Other camps and lodges found in Tsavo West
are Ngulia Lodge, Taita Hills Lodge, Kitani Lodge, Tsavo
Safari Camp, Salt Lick Lodge.
Tsavo East
is less hilly with the exception of the dramatic line of
the Yatta Plateau which rises almost parallel to the Mombasa
road. Beyond this escarpment, to the east, is a seemingly
endless expanse of low lying semi-desert, spiked with thorn
bushes, most of which you can only visit by special permission
of the Park Warden. All roads north of the Galana river,
which cuts across Tsavo East, are closed to the public.
Lugard Falls and Crocodile Point on the river are worth
a visit, though the best places to see animals are unquestionably
Mudanda rock
and Aruba. The former is a great hump of rusty coloured
rock overlooking a huge waterhole making a natural amphitheatre.
At the end of an exciting day, you can always relax at the
Voi Safari Lodge, the Tsavo Safari Lodge, Aruba Lodge and
the famous Crocodile Camp.
|
|
| |
| |
| |
 |
|
 |
 |
Aberdare National Park covers
an area of approximately 765.7 Sq. Kms and is the highest
game park in the world and boasts of having two very spectacular
waterfalls; Karura, dropping 894 ft in three stages and Gura,
791 ft and also in three stages. Especially near the water
there are fantastic growth of moss and giant vegetation peculiar
to the East African mountains. Grounsel and Lobelias, small
plants in Europe, reach 15 ft high here. It is as though one
had suddenly been transported to Brobdingnag, the giants'
country of Gulliver's Travels. In good weather the park road
leads to superb views of the Rift Valley as it descends on
the other side of the Aberdares to the Kinangop Plateau and
Naivasha. Aberdare National Park is 17 Kms from Nyeri town
which is about 2hrs drive from Nairobi.
The wildlife in the Park is mostly shy like the Bongo.
There are Elephant, Buffalo, Rhino, Eland, Waterbuck, Reedbuck,
Colobus monkey, several Cats, Mountain Buzzard, Crowned
Hawk Eagle, Malacite sunbirds, Abyssinian long eared owl
and Jackson's Francolin. Citings of Black Leopard have been
reported in the past. There are a few Lions and Hyenas too.
Accommodation is available at Mountain Lodge, the magnificent
Mount Kenya Safari Club, the beautiful Naro Moru River Lodge,
The Ark and the famous TreeTops.
Another particularly exciting attraction at Aberdare is
the Dedan Kimathi post office, a giant tree where the Mau
Mau would leave messages for Kimathi's attention. The Queen's
Caves which, due to their coolness, were used by the Mau
Mau to preserve their meat is another must see. Aberdare
National Park is named after the 1st Baron, Lord Aberdare
(Bruce, Henry Austin - 1815-1895), then president of the
Royal Geographical Society and the Royal Historical Society.
The name 'Aberdare' was given to the park by the famous
explorer Joseph Thomson.
|
|
|
| |
|
|
 |
| Advertise |
|
 |
|
 |
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|